Arabic alphabet
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Arabic letters, arabic alphabet writing arabic
Some letters of the Arabic alphabet does not have the same spelling when they are placed at the beginning, middle or end of a word. See below what the Arabic alphabet in full. You can write Arabic words, letters of the Arabic alphabet with our intelligent online Arabic keyboard.
lettre | nom | fin | milieu | début | phonétique |
ﺍ | alif | ـﺎ | ـﺎـ | ﺍـ | aː |
ﺏ | ba | ـﺐ | ـﺒـ | ﺑـ | b |
ﺕ | ta | ـﺖ | ـﺘـ | ﺗـ | t |
ﺙ | ṯa (tha) | ـﺚ | ـﺜـ | ﺛـ | θ |
ﺝ | ǧim (jim) | ـﺞ | ـﺠـ | ﺟـ | ʤ , ʒ , ɡ |
ﺡ | Ḥa | ـﺢ | ـﺤـ | ﺣـ | ħ |
ﺥ | ẖa (kha) | ـﺦ | ـﺨـ | ﺧـ | x |
ﺩ | dal | ـﺪ | ـﺪـ | ﺩـ | d |
ﺫ | ḏal (dhal) | ـﺬ | ـﺬـ | ﺫـ | ð |
ﺭ | ra | ـﺮ | ـﺭـ | ﺭـ | r |
ﺯ | zay | ـﺰ | ـﺯـ | ﺯـ | z |
ﺱ | sin | ـﺲ | ـﺴـ | ﺳـ | s |
ﺵ | šin (shin) | ـﺶ | ـﺸـ | ﺷـ | ʃ |
ﺹ | Ṣad | ـﺺ | ـﺼـ | ﺻـ | sˁ |
ﺽ | Ḍad | ـﺾ | ـﻀـ | ﺿـ | dˁ , ðˤ |
ﻁ | Ṭa | ـﻂ | ـﻄـ | ﻃـ | tˁ |
ﻅ | Ẓa | ـﻆ | ـﻈـ | ﻇـ | zˁ , ðˁ |
ﻉ | ʿayn | ـﻊ | ـﻌـ | ﻋـ | ʔˤ |
ﻍ | ġayn (ghayn) | ـﻎ | ـﻐـ | ﻏـ | ɣ |
ﻑ | fa | ـﻒ | ـﻔـ | ﻓـ | f |
ﻕ | qaf | ـﻖ | ـﻘـ | ﻗـ | q |
ﻙ | kaf | ـﻚ | ـﻜـ | ﻛـ | k |
ﻝ | lam | ـﻞ | ـﻠـ | ﻟـ | l |
ﻡ | mim | ـﻢ | ـﻤـ | ﻣـ | m |
ﻥ | nun | ـﻦ | ـﻨـ | ﻧـ | n |
ﻩ | ha | ـﻪ | ـﻬـ | ﻫـ | h |
ﻭ | waw | ـﻮ | ـﻭـ | ﻭـ | w , uː |
ﻱ | ya | ـﻲ | ـﻴـ | ﻳـ | j, iː |
ء | hamza | أ ؤ إ ئ | ʔ | ||
Pronunciation & transliteration of the Arabic alphabet
- The letters of the arabic alphabet presented on this table with a capital letter are emphatic
- they are transcribed with a dot under the letter : ḥa, ṣad, ḍad, ṭa, ẓa) : they are pronounced as if you had your mouth full.
- The ẖa (kha) letter is pronounced like the Spanishse jota (or the German ch).
- Letters ṯa, ḏal (tha, dhal) are pronounced as the English th:
- tha like the English th in thing
- dhal is pronounced like the English th in this.
- The letter ghayn also transcribed ġayn.
- The letter ɛayn transcribed ’ayn.